Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Ballad Of Birmingham Poem - 1385 Words

Boom! Imagine, in the blink of an eye, everything in your world has fallen apart. Your child’s soul is sucked out of her body by a stranger your child has never met before. Imagine your child making world news and being put in history books because of the evil negligence of another fellow American. This reality was true for the families of the victims in the Ballad of Birmingham poem. In my opinion, this is a well structured essay by Dudley Randall which describes minutes before an innocent girl dies in one of the most unimaginable ways. I believe losing her child is a hard thing for a mother to go through. I enjoy the end rhyme and the ability for the audience to understand the poem’s composition. I do not like the way the poem’s tone†¦show more content†¦She sent her child to sing in the choir, in hopes she would be safe in God’s tabernacle, but instead, the child went to the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church death trap. Secondly, I disagree with the way Dudley Randall ended the poem. Even though the reader can assume what happened to the child, the poem slightly leaves you with a cliffhanger. The child’s lifeless body cannot be found by her desperate and destitute mother. The audience can be left feeling melancholy and incomplete. Lastly, Randall, in my opinion, strategically wrote stanza five in the poem very well,â€Å"She has combed and brushed her night-dark hair, And bathed rose petal sweet, And drawn white gloves on her small brown hands, And white shoes on her feet†(Randall 19). Lastly, the white gloves and white shoes represent purity and innocence of the adolescent. The way the little girl brushes her black hair and bathes in sweet aromas represents the child’s vulnerability and how sweet the little things are in life. Dudley Randall was born in early 1914 in Washington, D.C. but later migrated to Detroit, Michigan in 1920 (Madgett). At the young age of thirteen, Dudley Randall wrote his first poem. During the span of his life, he has written poems such as â€Å"Langston Blues†, â€Å"Green Apples†, and the utmost famous â€Å" Ballad of Birmingham†(wikipedia: Dudley Randall). Randall’s poetic themes are on controversial subjects. â€Å"When Ballad of Birmingham, written in response to the 1963 bombing of a church in whichShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Poem Ballad Of Birmingham 1121 Words   |  5 Pagesfor Critical Analysis Essay   Ã‚  Ã‚   Irony is a big part in life, especially when you try to something right and it ultimately blows up in your face. This poem written by Dudley Randall   Ã¢â‚¬Å"Ballad of Birmingham† is a world shattering and ironic story of a mother trying to keep her daughter out of harm’s way, and it ultimately failed. Randall wrote his poem in dialogue to show a conversation between mother and daughter. As well as that, dialogue is used to show the hardships of growing up black especiallyRead More Dudley Randalls Poem Ballad of Birmingham Essay593 Words   |  3 PagesDudley Randalls Poem Ballad of Birmingham The poem The Ballad of Birmingham, by Dudley Randall, is based on the historical event of the bombing in 1963 of Martin Luther King, Jr.s church by white terrorists. It is a poem in which a daughter expresses her interest in attending a civil rights rally and the mother fearful for her daughters safety refuses to let her go. In the poem the daughter in fighting for the course of the operessed people of her time/generation instead of going out toRead MoreDudley Randalls Poem Ballad of Birmingham Essay examples563 Words   |  3 Pagesfather was very much into politics because of that Dudley and his brother would listen to prominent black speakers. When Randall was about nine years old he and his family move to Detroit, Michigan in 1920. By the time he was thirteen he had his first poem published in the Detroit Free Press. At the age of sixteen he had graduated from high school. After graduation, he went to work for a blast furnace unit at a Ford Motor Company’ Rouge Plant. After working at Ford for five years Randall took a jobRead MoreFigure Of Speech InBallad Of Birmingham, By Dudley Randall1059 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Ballad of Birmingham† is a ballad written by Dudley Randall. A literary ballad is a poem that tells a short story in a simple narrative and is not accompanied by music. In this ballad, Randall tells the story of an African American mother and her child living in the 1960s. In this period of time African Americans and other minority groups where segregated and denied their Humans Rights. To analyze a poem, you have to first analyze or find the literary elements of the poem to get an idea of the timeRead MoreShadows On The Skin : A Study Of Dually Randall And Paul Laurence Dunbar957 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican living before the civil rights movement. Both men use poems that emphasize sound, structure and imagery to expre ss what they experienced during that harsh time. A careful analysis of â€Å"We Wear the Mask† and â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham† expose that the shadows cast on their skin has a lasting impression. Dunbar and Randall both use interesting imagery in their poems to display how the character truly feels. In the â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham,† stanzas such as â€Å"Her eyes grew wet and wild†(26) and â€Å"DrawnRead MoreA Historical Look Into the â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham1102 Words   |  5 PagesA Historical Look into the â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham The â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham is a shocking poem that was written by Dudley Randall about a bombing of an African American church in Birmingham, Alabama in 1963. The bombing of the church was racially motivated and resulted in the death of four innocent African American girls and was the turning point in the United States 1960s Civil Rights Movement. In Dudley’s poem he has taken such a sad event and turned it into a poem showing the racially motivatedRead More`` Ballad Of Birmingham `` By Randall Dudley1332 Words   |  6 Pagesshe will experience. A scared mother who does not want her little girl to see what is going on has no idea what is fixing to happen. Randall Dudley’s â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham,† gives a clear vision of what happened this day in 1963. The bombing at the 16th street baptist church in Birmingham, Alabama was a tragic event for the ones in this time. The poem shows the social and historical context of what exactly was going on during th is time. The author, Randall Dudley, was born on January 14, 1914. HeRead MoreBallad Of Birmingham, By Dudley Randall1602 Words   |  7 PagesThe poem I chose to write about is called â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham,† by Dudley Randall, (Lit. Kirszner Mandell, 2012 pg. 378 ). This poem is about one of the four little African-American girls that were killed in a church bombing that was orchestrated by white supremacists back in 1963 in Birmingham, Alabama. The 1960s were a tumultuous decade for America, particularly on the off chance that you lived in the southern portion of the nation. It was pretty obvious that the Southern states were stillRead MoreThe Ballad Of Birmingham, By Duley Randall1139 Words   |  5 PagesMany poems deal with the harsh realities of the death of a loved one and how those affected begin to heal as they work through the process of grieving. The Ballad of Birmingham, Eating Alone and Eating Together all portray individuals dealing with a devastating loss in their life, and the authors use their personal life experiences and views, incorporating them their writings. In The Ballad of Birmingham the author, Duley Randall, works to convey a tragic scene of loss. The event that RandallRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Ozymandias `` And The Ballad Of Birmingham ``1266 Words   |  6 Pagesbe defined in many different and seemingly unique ways. Robert Frost made an attempt to define poetry, â€Å"A poem is an idea caught in the act of dawning†(Kennedy and Gioia). Poetry can carry a sensitive message, as seen in the poems â€Å"Ozymandias† and the â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham†, as they present two separate ideas. â€Å"Ozymandias† involved the destruction of a statue, and the â€Å"Ballad of Birmingham† depicts racism and segregation of the civil rights era. Racism and segregation were a prominent theme in America

Monday, December 9, 2019

Health Issues In Respect To Sociological Perspective †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Health Issues In Respect To Sociological Perspective. Answer: The aim of this essay is to describe the term health and to give an overview of sociological perceptions of fitness and poor health. This essay also discusses about the various patterns of inequality of health within society, and to evaluate the different perspective and views of health in our society, further it will provide a brief analysis between two different starts to the learning of health and sickness. This essay will then move on towards examining the different health types which are gender, ethnicity and class. Health has always been the dominant factor of the society. Sociological investigation into health has always been one of the repeated themes of the discipline. The state of our health is very important to us and we spend a lot of money trying to stay healthy. The sociological also speaks about the identification of the two sociological theories. This essay also critically analyzes the biomedical model and further discusses about how the medical professionals exercise their social control. Injustice and inequalities in the health sector has always been one of the most important issues and the demographic variables such as gender, socioeconomic status and race, plays a very important role in creating health imbalance among the communities (Giddens, 2016). There are many other factors that brings together to effect the health and well-being of an individual and community. There are several factors that affect our health such as, the place that they live in, the environment, disease, genetics, employment and income and so on. Education of relationship with friends and family all have a considerable impacts on health and well being whereas the more commonly used factors such as use of health care service are often given less importance (De Vaus, 2013). There are various kinds of illness that can be spotted in health and illness. The modernized western world is dominated by the pictures of healthy bodies and a dark fear of illness. Sociological insight always believes that health is a condition of a complete prosperity of mental, physical and emotional peace. It emphasizes the importance of being more than disease free, and recognizes that a healthy body depends upon a healthy environment and a peaceful mind. The sociological view, points out that our operating society plays a role in sickness and assumes that an acting society depends upon healthy people and on controlling illness (Grol et al., 2013). The biomedical model is the most effective theory in modern western medicine of health, it has been held by many official health specialists such as doctor, surgeons and consultants. The biomedical model believes that the illness is always due to some abnormalities in the body. The theory of this is something goes wrong in the body it should be fixed, as in the same way the machine is repaired. The simplest cause is taken from the illness and then it supplies to the simple cure. The biomedical model is to lessen the number of morbidity and early morality deaths. In this model, it focuses on the division of the body which work together to make sure that they have a good healthy body (Bowling, 2014). It focuses on the actual person, and not on the individual perspective of social norms. Rather than avoiding it focuses on the risk. In disparity with the biomedical model which pictures illness as motorized malfunctions, Parsons described the permanent role as a impermanent medically perm it form of abnormal behavior. Parsons used his idea from Freuds psychoanalytic theory, the thought that a sick person has a contradictory drives both to pull through from the illness and to carry on enjoying the lesser gains of awareness and to be excused from regular duties. Parson in addition used functionalism to explain the collective role of illness by examining the sick role of system. In order to be exempt from a persons every day duties and to consider to be conscious of the situation and not being completely accountable for their state, the sick person is expected to look for expert advice and to hold on to treatments in order to get well (Mechanic, McAlpine Rochefort, 2013). The affected perspective stresses over essential firmness and coordination within modern society. Sociological view which concerns on the nature of social reality does not exist. Marxist, believe doctors act as a mere agent of social control, to keep the workplace healthy and a healthy workplace is always a productive workforce. Doctors, indirectly work for the capitalists, as their job is to get people back to work as fast as possible. Two most chronicle disease that people mostly face are Diabetes and Cancer. In the past society they used to first dismiss the various ailments, just to later recognize the ailments as legitimate (Yeager, 2014). Therefore to talk about two different theorists and perspectives, there has to be the mention of Marxism and Functionalism. While both the theories have some similarities, they are different in their interpretation and they both offer a macro explanation of society, which means they both look at the overall structure of the society rather than looking at individual views (Argyle, 2013). Functionalism and Marxism both see that human behavior is directed by an external force. These two theories also view society as social structure and both of them agree that these social structures exist within a society. Both perspective falls within the positive approach, in that they focus on the object data and concerning upon structures and system rather than focusing upon the meaning of an individual. They both focus on the need of the economy and how all the institutions are relating to this. Both the theories believes in the welfare and change of the society, more the society changes the bette r their potential will be for the idealistic society. Marxism and Functionalism both emphasize on the importance of association in order to promote coherence and both claim the statue of science (Davis et al., 2015). While there are some similarities both are equally opposite in their interpretation of the social system. Functionalism is based on Consensus, which takes it starting point from the assumption that society is firmly structured and is the main element in shaping the social behavior. Anyhow Marxism is entirely different to Functionalism. From the viewpoint of Marxist, all society is the manner of production, which means the producing way dictates main relationships between employees and owners (Bowling, 2014). There is another sociological outlook which derives from the draw near of Berger and Luckmann, who argues that information is creatively created by individuals everyday and is intended for practical problems (Healy, 2014). Social constructionist does not decline to draw a difference between remedial and social knowledge; nor would it disregard disease in favor of investigative the illness experience; unlike the combine perspective. There is too much obsesses ion of having a perfect health so this means they put too much emphasis on being perfect, than normal health. On average, a society cannot cope with things like death and illness, because they are so hounded with everyone being fit that it tends to have a positive approach therefore when something bad does happen, it is hard to adapt to it. Sociology usually brings two diverse types focuses of investigation to the study of health and illness. On one point it tries to make logic of disease by applying sociological perspectives together to a scrutiny experience of illness, and also to the social arrangement of disease and health. Firstly, sociology makes an significant contribution to a flexible research into the troubles of a doctor and other health professionals, the development of health plan and epidemiological studies. Secondly, sociological enquiry also opens a door to an approval of an impact of a wider social process upon social groups of health and persons. Such processes also comprise social inequity, change and self individuality, authority and knowledge, skilled inequities and consumption and risk (Bartley, 2016). In terms of health and the diagnostic approach focuses that what it is to be ill in the culture and the meaning of it, and it would not gives any interest in health to what would be apparent as the c losed world of medical biomedicine. This perception developed from the concern with the language and the ways in which it enables us to become self-centered beings. To conclude this essay is the basic outline and the overview of the essay has to be viewed. Men are generally more interested in sports, smoking, drinking, whereas women are more inclined toward shopping, occasional drinking and their well-being (Lindsey, 2015). Structuralize perspective of health are closely tied to the social realistic definition of health. These approaches accept the reality and set out to discover what factors in society might cause illness. There is a clear evidence of health difference between social groups. While looking at which group is most likely to suffer from high rates of illness, the poorest and the most excluded groups are hugely excessive. A government study found that children from the poorest backgrounds were three times more likely to have conduct orders than those whose parents were in professional occupations. The whole world is suffering from the health illness since the beginning of time. There are many types of illness and they vary in severi ty and duration. There are also many sociological arguments over the very definition of the term and how to explain the differences in health illness within society. Therefore the emergence of public health movements in the world must be considered very important and whether they are a response of governments to changing healthcare needs. References: Argyle, M. (Ed.). (2013).Lay theories: Everyday understanding of problems in the social sciences(Vol. 17). Elsevier. Bartley, M. (2016).Health inequality: an introduction to concepts, theories and methods. John Wiley Sons. Bowling, A. (2014).Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Bowling, A. (2014).Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Davis, R., Campbell, R., Hildon, Z., Hobbs, L., Michie, S. (2015). Theories of behaviour and behaviour change across the social and behavioural sciences: a scoping review.Health psychology review,9(3), 323-344. De Vaus, D. (2013).Surveys in social research. Routledge. Giddens, A., Duneier, M., Appelbaum, R. P., Carr, D. S. (2016).Introduction to sociology. WW Norton. Grol, R., Wensing, M., Bosch, M., Hulscher, M., Eccles, M. (2013). Theories on implementation of change in healthcare.Improving Patient Care: The Implementation of Change in Health Care, Second Edition, 18-39. Healy, K. (2014).Social work theories in context: Creating frameworks for practice. Palgrave Macmillan. Lindsey, L. L. (2015).Gender roles: A sociological perspective. Routledge. Mechanic, D., McAlpine, D. D., Rochefort, D. A. (2013).Mental health and social policy: Beyond managed care. Pearson Higher Ed. Yeager, D. S., Johnson, R., Spitzer, B. J., Trzesniewski, K. H., Powers, J., Dweck, C. S. (2014). The far-reaching effects of believing people can change: Implicit theories of personality shape stress, health, and achievement during adolescence.Journal of personality and social psychology,106(6), 867.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Clean Water Act/Safe Drinking Water Act Essay Example

Clean Water Act/Safe Drinking Water Act Essay The Clean Water Act, (CWA) and Safe Drinking Water Act, (SDWA) was formed when a growing public awareness and concern for controlling the water pollution led to the enactment of Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1792. As amended in 1977, this law became commonly known as the Clean Water Act. The act established the basic structure for regulating discharges of pollutants into the waters of the United States. It gave EPA the authority implement pollution control programs such as setting wastewater standard for industry. The Clean Water Act also continued requirements to set water quality standards for all contaminants in surface waters. The Act made it unlawful for any person to release any pollutant from any point source into navigable waters, unless a permit is obtained under its provisions. It also funded the construction of sewage treatment plants under the construction grants program and recognized the need for planning to address the critical problems posed by nonpoint source pollution. Joel Goss and Lynn Dodge explains that clean water is necessary for good health. (Gross, Dodge, 2006) It is necessary to implement laws and regulations when are water system is at risk. We must always see to it that The Clean Water Act remains a high standard means of keeping our water pure. The Safe Drinking Water Act celebrated its thirtieth anniversary on December 16, 2004. It is the main federal law that ensures the quality of American’s drinking water. We will write a custom essay sample on Clean Water Act/Safe Drinking Water Act specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Clean Water Act/Safe Drinking Water Act specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Clean Water Act/Safe Drinking Water Act specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Under SDWA, EPA sets standards for drinking water quality and oversees the state’s, localities, and water suppliers who implement those standards. Edward J. Calabrese (Calabrese, 1989), explains the Safe Drinking Water Act, amendments, regulations and standards as he tells us that our water systems must be looked at closely and monitored in order to provide clean and safe drinking water for all Americans. Other important aspects of the CWA include a variety of enforcement mechanisms, including administrative compliance and penalty orders, civil and criminal judicial remedies, contractor listing, and a citizen suit provision. EPA’s enforcement settlement policies, which are relatively sophisticated within the federal government have consistently promoted environmental auditing and the use of Supplemental Environmental Projects. There are many types of pollutants that can contaminate our drinking water that cause illness and diseases. Regardless of where our drinking water comes from, it can all be contaminated by a number of impurities. Some of these contaminants include chemicals like pesticides, heavy metals such as arsenic and lead, human and animal waste, and even chemical by-products created during drinking water treatment. Exposure to these contaminants can cause a number of health problems, ranging from nausea and stomach pain to developmental problems and cancer. Long-term exposure can cause rashes, heart disease, diabetes, cancer and a number of immune, neurological, developmental and reproductive problems. Because of the different types of levels of pollutants in U.S. waters, it is very difficult to observe the accurate rate of disease from the contamination in the water. It has been estimated that approximately 900,000 people fall ill and as many as 900 die each year from waterborne infectious disease. It is equally difficult to measure the adverse health impact of waterborne chemicals because of the long lag between exposure and symptoms, the multiple ways chemicals can enter the body and the mobility of populations. Some of the methods being use to get rid of these pollutants in our water is boiling, distillation, reverse osmosis, water filters, sediment filters, activated carbon filters, granular activated carbon, ultra violet lights and water demonizes, KDF filters, ozonation, chlorination and water disinfection. I would add that getting rid of harmful pesticides, and regulating sewer systems on a higher level would reduce some of the pollutants that could possible contaminate our drinking water. We should always support agencies that protect our water system (Division of Drinking Water and Environmental Management). The Drinking Water Program regulates public water systems; oversees water recycling projects; permits water treatment devices; certifies drinking water treatment and distribution operators; supports and promotes water system security; provides support for small water systems and for improving technical, managerial, and financial capacity and oversees the Drinking Water Treatment and Research Fund for MTBE and other oxygenates; and provides funding opportunities for water system improvements.